Enron Mail

From:david.port@enron.com
To:cassandra.schultz@enron.com, ben.glisan@enron.com, s..bradford@enron.com,rick.buy@enron.com
Subject:RE: Liquidity Ratio Calculation and Definitions in Policy
Cc:scott.vonderheide@enron.com, naveen.andrews@enron.com,vladimir.gorny@enron.com, mike.deville@enron.com, tim.despain@enron.com, mary.perkins@enron.com
Bcc:scott.vonderheide@enron.com, naveen.andrews@enron.com,vladimir.gorny@enron.com, mike.deville@enron.com, tim.despain@enron.com, mary.perkins@enron.com
Date:Thu, 2 Aug 2001 06:28:55 -0700 (PDT)

1=09CEO but leave 3.0 and 1.5 thresholds - if we need to change we'll chang=
e and then BOD can ratify as with other policy changes - they will certainl=
y require some feedback on the metric.
2=09Numerator from Global Finance, not Accounting. FAC and BC as previously=
defined
3=09I think the PFCR definition is adequate

If our position liquidity horizon is about 10 days it should be revised wee=
kly or when there is a big market move ("weekly or as markets dictate")

RAC should orchestrate the calculation, as a "prototype" which when bedded =
down and stable can be passed to GRMO

DP
-----Original Message-----
From: =09Schultz, Cassandra =20
Sent:=09Wednesday, August 01, 2001 9:38 PM
To:=09Glisan, Ben; Port, David; Bradford, William S.; Buy, Rick
Cc:=09Vonderheide, Scott; Andrews, Naveen; Gorny, Vladimir; Deville, Mike; =
Despain, Tim; Perkins, Mary
Subject:=09Liquidity Ratio Calculation and Definitions in Policy

Ben/David/Bill -

Please see the what we have for the following policy excerpts at the end of=
this message, and address the following:

1.=09Advisory Limit Setting - is it by the BOD or by the CEO? Our presenta=
tion says CEO, but also specifies the trigger as 3.0 for P50 and 1.5 for P9=
9. If it's CEO level, we don't need to specify in the policy what the trig=
ger limit is, as CEO can change. If it's in the Policy itself, it's consid=
ered a Board approved limit.=20
a.=09Let's decide - if CEO level, let's change to say "a certain multiple o=
f..." instead of 3.0 and 1.5
b.=09If at Board level, don't we need to specify a time horizon? If not, w=
hy bother to specify the trigger - if one's going to be at CEO discretion a=
nd consequently not specified in the policy itself, why not all of it?

2.=09Definitions in 3.4 excerpt below - Rick Buy wants these definitions ha=
rd coded and clearly defined in the policy

?=09Future Available Cash -=20
?=09Is this straight off a daily report from Accounting? What does this # =
represent and what do we want in the policy?
?=09which individual is going to provide this daily, and when? =20
?=09Borrowing Capacity -=20
?=09I defined this by pulling terms straight from the slide in the Joint Au=
dit/Finance Committee presentation - do you agree?
?=09who is going to calculate this daily and provide to RAC, and by when?
?=09Potential Future Cash Requirements -
?=09is this clear enough? any specific collateral assumptions given contra=
ctual cash posting optionality? worst case assumption?

3.=09Does RAC really need to calculate this if GRMO is going to report it o=
n the Executive Report Viewer, and the calculations are hard-coded above? =
Seems like we could implement a process by which the 3 pieces of informatio=
n get fed to GRMO to calculate and report, like all the other market risk m=
etrics.

Please call me in the morning so I can run through any required changes.

Regards,
Cassandra.


3.4=09Risk Measurement for Liquidity/Funding Risk
Liquidity/funding risk focuses on whether the Company is able to raise enou=
gh capital (whether through debt, equity, or counterparty collateral) to me=
et its cash and collateral requirements, and is a function of funding liqui=
dity and position liquidity. Margin deposits received and margin deposits =
required under the Company's Trading Portfolio have a significant impact on=
the Company's funding requirements, and are often determined by changes in=
commodity prices. Position liquidity refers to the extent to which a posi=
tion can be liquidated quickly, and in large volume, without substantially =
affecting the position's price. Key determinants of the liquidity of a pos=
ition and the cost of liquidation include: (a) the level of third-party int=
erest and market activity in the asset, (b) the time period available to co=
nvert the asset to cash, © the size (value or volumes) of the asset, and =
(d) perception of the Company in the marketplace. Active management of fun=
ding requirements and capital availability should minimize funding shortfal=
ls. See Section 4.4 for the limit structure and reporting guidelines.
The Liquidity Exposure Ratio ("Liquidity Ratio") is the primary metric of t=
he Company's liquidity/funding risk to be implemented under a transition pe=
riod determined by the Risk Management Committee. The Liquidity Ratio shal=
l be calculated daily over a specified time period by dividing (a) the sum =
of the Company's (i) Future Available Cash and (ii) Borrowing Capacity, by =
(b) the Company's Potential Future Cash Requirements. Future Available Cas=
h shall represent the Company's current cash-flow forecast as determined by=
the Accounting department, considering operating and investing activities.=
Borrowing Capacity shall be determined by the Treasury department, and sh=
all be calculated as the sum of: (a) commercial paper; (b) uncommitted bank=
lines and loan sales lines; © letter of credit facilities; (d) accounts =
receivable; (e) shelf registrations for public debt issues; and (f) shelf r=
egistrations for public equity issues. Potential Future Cash Requirements =
shall be calculated by the Trading Portfolio's risk systems and shall repre=
sent a simulation of margin exposure and collateral requirements for the Tr=
ading Portfolio.
Liquidity stress testing shall be performed periodically, as determined by =
the Chief Risk Officer, to quantify the liquidity/funding risks associated =
with specific positions. Such stress testing may include specific asset li=
quidity stress tests to quantify the risks associated with illiquid positio=
ns. Results of liquidity stress testing will be made available to the CEO =
and to other parties at the discretion of the Chief Risk Officer.

4.4=09Capital Associated with Liquidity/Funding Risk
Liquidity/funding risk arises from the potential that funding requirements =
will exceed funding availability for a given time period. Funding requirem=
ents may vary over time as a result of: (a) exchange margin requirements, c=
ollateral obligations and collateral receivables primarily related to Tradi=
ng Portfolio activities; (b) new investments; © the payment of interest a=
nd dividends; and (d) the maturing of debt and other obligations. Funding =
availability may vary over time as a result of: (a) available cash; (b) acc=
ess to capital markets; © available collateral; and (d) the time required=
to convert positions to cash or liquid assets.
The Company shall use the Liquidity Ratio, liquidity stress testing and oth=
er methods as specified by the Chief Risk Officer to measure liquidity/fund=
ing risk.
4.4.1=09Limit Structure for Liquidity/Funding Risk
The CEO shall approve an advisory limit for liquidity/funding risk ("Liquid=
ity Ratio Advisory") to be implemented under a transition period approved b=
y the Risk Management Committee. This shall be based on the Liquidity Rati=
o discussed in Section 3.4 of this Policy. The Liquidity Ratio shall be ca=
lculated using two different assumptions to calculate Potential Future Cash=
Requirements, the denominator of the calculation: (a) a 50% confidence lev=
el, and (b) a 99% confidence level.
4.4.2=09Administration/Reporting for Liquidity/Funding Risk
The Liquidity Ratio shall be calculated on a daily basis and reported by GR=
MO to the CEO, the Chief Risk Officer, and the Treasury department designee=
. If the Liquidity Ratio is (a) less than 3.0 using a 50% confidence level=
to calculate Potential Future Cash Requirements or (b) less than 1.5 using=
a 99% confidence level to calculate Potential Future Cash Requirements, th=
e Chief Risk Officer shall notify the CEO and others at his discretion. Th=
e CEO shall direct senior management to take certain actions to mitigate th=
e Company's liquidity/funding risk.