Enron Mail

From:ann.schmidt@enron.com
To:
Subject:Enron Mentions
Cc:
Bcc:
Date:Thu, 26 Jul 2001 01:09:00 -0700 (PDT)

SBC Communications, PeopleSoft Gain on Positive Earnings Reports
The Wall Street Journal, 07/26/01
Senators Offer Bill To Improve US Power Market Disclosure
Dow Jones International News, 07/26/01

Resolve the Enron crisis
The Financial Express, 07/26/01
UK: ANALYSIS-More work needed for Europe gas market opening.
Reuters English News Service, 07/26/01
India's Karnataka State Ready To Buy Dabhol Pwr - Report
Dow Jones International News, 07/26/01

Tech Soundings: The security market will consolidate like crazy over the ne=
xt=20
few years. However, the companies doing the buying might surprise you.
Redherring.com, 07/26/01

FERC Spurns California's $9 Billion claim, but big refunds still possible
Houston Chronicle, 07/26/01



Abreast of the Market
SBC Communications, PeopleSoft Gain on Positive Earnings Reports
By Robert O'Brien
Dow Jones Newswires

07/26/2001
The Wall Street Journal
C2
(Copyright © 2001, Dow Jones & Company, Inc.)

NEW YORK -- Volume increased and market averages rallied, as a little=20
improvement in the tenor of earnings reports proved to make a big differenc=
e=20
in the way investors viewed Wall Street.=20
SBC Communications gained $2.58, or 6.3%, to $43.38 after the=20
telecommunications-service provider reported second-quarter earnings that=
=20
beat Wall Street's forecasts, and chose to keep its forecasts for the balan=
ce=20
of the year intact.
PeopleSoft rose 4.16, or 12%, to 38.40 in Nasdaq Stock Market trading, afte=
r=20
the Pleasanton, Calif., maker of enterprise software came through late=20
Tuesday with better-than-expected second-quarter results.=20
To be sure, any improvement in the earnings tone would be characterized as=
=20
marginal, rather than material. After all, even SBC acknowledged=20
weaker-than-expected revenue growth, owing to the weakness of the economy.=
=20
And the technology sector included several prominent earnings disappointmen=
ts=20
as well as triumphs.=20
Shares of storage-products maker QLogic lost 6.3, or 15%, to 34.44, after=
=20
posting its quarterly results. Semiconductor device maker Microsemi, Santa=
=20
Ana, Calif., shrank 10.46, or 16%, to 56.54, in Nasdaq trading.=20
Still, after several weeks of dispiriting earnings performances and=20
forecasts, Wall Street was primed to celebrate any improvement, no matter h=
ow=20
marginal.=20
"Investors have been sitting on their hands so long that any hint of positi=
ve=20
visibility was going to be a spark for the buyers, and we saw that today wi=
th=20
the way some institutional customers behaved," said Patrick Boyle, head of=
=20
financial trading at Credit Suisse First Boston.=20
But Mr. Boyle acknowledged that the market remains vulnerable to additional=
=20
shortfalls in profits or economic data.=20
Yet, yesterday, volume picked up, with 1.25 billion shares changing hands o=
n=20
the New York Stock Exchange, compared with 1.19 billion Tuesday.=20
The Nasdaq Composite Index, which came into yesterday's trading off a strin=
g=20
of three losses, posted a gain of 25.08 points, or 1.28%, to 1984.32.=20
The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 164.55 points, or 1.61%, to 10405.67.=
=20
The Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index advanced 1.6%, effectively erasing=20
Tuesday's 1.63% setback. Two of the biggest contributors to that day's loss=
es=20
proved to be the engines of improvement yesterday, with power suppliers and=
=20
oil stocks rallying impressively.=20
Dominion Resources, a Richmond, Va., utility, climbed 2.50 to 59.75; Enron,=
=20
Houston, advanced 1.72 to 44.96; and Public Service Enterprise, Newark, N.J=
.,=20
rose 2.38, or 5.6%, to 45.24.=20
Some of the independent power producers that faded badly Tuesday on some=20
pessimistic comments from Salomon Smith Barney perked up yesterday. The gro=
up=20
got a lift from some comments from Credit Suisse First Boston, which jumped=
=20
to its defense yesterday.=20
Calpine, San Jose, Calif., recovered 1.91, or 5.6%, to 35.81, Kinder Morgan=
,=20
Houston, rose 1.58 to 51.78, and El Paso, also of Houston, advanced 1.52 to=
=20
49.16, after the company reported better-than-expected second-quarter resul=
ts=20
yesterday.=20
Oil exploration and production concern Amerada Hess, New York, a 3% decline=
r=20
Tuesday, snapped back, adding 3.60, or 5.1%, to 74.40. The company recorded=
=20
better-than-expected second-quarter earnings.=20
Likewise, Oklahoma City exploration concern Kerr-McGee, which lost 3.1%=20
Tuesday, advanced 1.80 to 59.87 after issuing better-than-expected results.=
=20
Texaco added 3.13, or 5%, to 67.55, on better-than-expected second-quarter=
=20
results.=20
Meanwhile, Schlumberger, New York, part of an oil-services sector that has=
=20
been in steady decline recently, improved 2.78, or 5.2%, to 56.48, after th=
e=20
company recorded second-quarter results.=20
Amdocs advanced 4.31, or 11%, to 42.01. The St. Louis provider of billing=
=20
systems and services for cable television and Internet-service providers=20
recorded stronger-than-expected fiscal third-quarter results late Tuesday.=
=20
Emulex fell 50 cents to 22.31 on Nasdaq. Salomon Smith Barney reduced its=
=20
rating on the Costa Mesa, Calif., data-storage products maker, following th=
e=20
weaker-than-expected results turned in by QLogic.=20
Ticketmaster advanced 1.84, or 14%, to 14.80 on Nasdaq. The Los Angeles=20
Internet-site operator reported second-quarter results late Tuesday that=20
proved to be stronger than Wall Street expected, drawing kudos from Thomas=
=20
Weisel Partners. The firm said the stock remained one of its favorite names=
=20
in the media sector.=20
Leap Wireless shed 6.32, or 20%, to 25.04 on Nasdaq. The San Diego=20
wireless-communications-services provider reported second-quarter results=
=20
that missed Wall Street's forecasts.=20
Qualcomm added 1.84 to 59.59 on Nasdaq. The San Diego=20
wireless-communications-systems developer said it canceled the planned=20
spinoff of its semiconductor business.=20
Xerox fell 40 cents, or 5%, to 7.59. The Stamford, Conn., copier and printe=
r=20
maker lived up to Wall Street's projections for its second quarter, but=20
warned that its return to profitability won't come in the third quarter, as=
=20
the company previously forecast, but in the fourth quarter this year.=20
Linear Technology declined 1.93, or 5%, to 37.79 on Nasdaq. The Milpitas,=
=20
Calif., semiconductor manufacturer reported as-expected fiscal fourth-quart=
er=20
earnings, though the company cautioned that its current-quarter sales will=
=20
show a decline from the level of the quarter it reported.=20
Aflac slid 3.35, or 11%, to 28.20, after the Columbus, Ga., supplemental an=
d=20
life-insurance provider reported its second-quarter results. The company sa=
id=20
it found the sales totals from its Japanese unit disappointing.=20
Chris-Craft Industries declined 55 cents, or 0.8%, to 69.30. The Federal=20
Communications Commission approved the $5 billion purchase of the New York=
=20
television station owner by Fox Television Stations, a unit of News Corp.=
=20
The American depositary receipts of News declined 56 cents, or 1.6%, to=20
35.50.=20
Furniture Brands declined 67 cents, or 2.4%, to 26.93. UBS Warburg said it=
=20
turned cautious about the earnings outlook for the St. Louis furniture make=
r,=20
after several other names in related businesses warned of profit shortfalls=
.=20
Rail carriers ended mixed, with some names, such as CSX, Richmond, Va.,=20
recovering 1.70, or 5%, to 36.95, after losing 6% Tuesday. Credit Suisse=20
First Boston called Tuesday's selloff in the sector overdone, and urged=20
investors to take advantage of depressed prices in the group.=20
However, CSFB said it remained cautious about Burlington Northern, whose=20
earnings performance sparked Tuesday's slide. The stock, which lost 8%=20
Tuesday, eased another 69 cents, or 2.5%, to 26.55.=20
Ivax gained 77 cents, or 2.1%, to end at 38.02. The Miami pharmaceuticals=
=20
concern posted stronger-than-expected second-quarter earnings, affirming a=
=20
call from UBS Warburg, which said in a report Tuesday it expected to see=20
better-than-expected results from the company.=20
McKesson HBOC added 55 cents, or 1.5%, to 38.40. The San Francisco pharmacy=
=20
benefits group and health-care information technology provider reported=20
better-than-expected fiscal first-quarter results. The company also said it=
=20
plans to change its name, and other corporate identification characteristic=
s,=20
such as its logo, to McKesson.=20
Teva Pharmaceuticals improved 3.35, or 5.1%, to 68.79 on Nasdaq. The Israel=
i=20
drug maker reported stronger-than-anticipated second-quarter earnings, whic=
h=20
realized the expectations that CIBC World Markets advanced in a research no=
te=20
earlier this week.

Copyright , 2000 Dow Jones & Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved.=20

Senators Offer Bill To Improve US Power Market Disclosure

07/25/2001
Dow Jones International News
(Copyright © 2001, Dow Jones & Company, Inc.)

WASHINGTON -(Dow Jones)- Senators Ron Wyden, D-Ore., and Conrad Burns,=20
R-Mont., introduced legislation Wednesday that would require increased=20
disclosure from operators of wholesale electric transmission systems and=20
power markets.=20
The bill would require system operators to provide information to all users=
=20
about available capacity of transmission lines, electricity supply and dema=
nd=20
and other basic pieces of information that would be updated hourly.
"Providing market participants with more timely access to information will=
=20
allow them to make better-informed decisions, which in the end benefits=20
consumers," Burns said in a prepared statement.=20
Wyden and Burns claim support for their bill, dubbed the Electricity=20
Information, Disclosure, Efficiency and Accountability Act, from the Nation=
al=20
Association of Regulatory Commissioners and Enron Corp. (ENE).=20
The bill is likely to be referred to the Senate Energy and Natural Resource=
s=20
Committee, which is holding hearings on electricity issues this week.=20

-By Campion Walsh, Dow Jones Newswires; 202-862-9291;=20
Campion.Walsh@dowjones.com

Copyright , 2000 Dow Jones & Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved.=20


Resolve the Enron crisis
Or say goodbye to foreign direct investments=20
THE FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Thursday, July 26, 2001, http://www.financialexpress.com/fe20010726/ed2.htm=
l

It is finally official. The US government has openly voiced its anguish ove=
r=20
the Dabhol impasse and without mincing any words, has warned that this woul=
d=20
impede foreign direct investments (FDI) into India. The US assistant=20
secretary of state, Christina Rocca=01,s description of the investment sent=
iment=20
summed up in the five letter word =01+Enron=01, cannot be ignored by the In=
dian=20
government. It is close to nine months since Enron=01,s Dabhol Power Compan=
y=20
(DPC) and Maharashtra state electricity board first started fighting over t=
he=20
high cost of power with still no solution in sight. The end result is that=
=20
assets on the ground are idling and there has been no generation of power=
=20
from the project site for close to two months. How can this be explained to=
=20
international investors? Though critics can argue that the DPC deal was=20
one-sided, the rate of return was too high and so on, but frankly, no=20
investor has the time and patience to understand such problems for making a=
n=20
investment decision. Investors carry out an assessment of potential=20
opportunities and pick out those which are hassle-free and offer an adequat=
e=20
return. In India, investors face hurdles and their returns are determined b=
y=20
many factors besides market conditions.=20

It is imperative that the central government makes out its case in right=20
earnest and ensures that the country is not sending out negative signals to=
=20
other investors. For instance, the Union government should take some positi=
ve=20
steps in settling the problem before the US Trade Representative Robert=20
Zoellick visits India and probably set a deadline for settling the problem=
=20
before the Indian Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee goes to the US. Both=
=20
the Centre and state governments should own up the responsibility of having=
=20
created a problem and should stop putting the blame squarely at the doorste=
p=20
of Enron. The Centre should open a parallel discussion with other suitors f=
or=20
DPC like AES, which is also US based and is also open to changes in the ter=
ms=20
of the project. It is no doubt true that there is no quick fix for the Enro=
n=20
imbroglio, but the government has to appear to be doing something to resolv=
e=20
the dispute. By choosing to do nothing about it, the government is only=20
damaging itself.


UK: ANALYSIS-More work needed for Europe gas market opening.
By Dominique Magada

07/26/2001
Reuters English News Service
(C) Reuters Limited 2001.

LONDON, July 26 (Reuters) - The opening of the European gas market is being=
=20
held back by technical and legal hurdles and more work is needed to ensure=
=20
fair competition for new entrants.=20
A year after the European gas directive was enforced, progress has been slo=
w=20
and industrial gas consumers have seen little benefit of the introduction o=
f=20
competition, experts say.
"The implementation of the gas directive so far has not brought the degree =
of=20
competition that industrial gas users expect from a liberalized market,"=20
Francesco Balocco, chairman of the International Federation of Industrial=
=20
Energy Consumers (IFIEC) Europe, said at a gas regulatory forum held in=20
Madrid earlier this month.=20
Under the directive, member states agreed to open their gas market to a=20
minimum of 20 percent of consumers by August 2000, rising to 28 percent by=
=20
2003 and 33 percent by 2008.=20
but so far, the level of switching to new suppliers has been minimal and on=
ly=20
a handful of companies have been able to secure new gas supply contracts.=
=20
"There hasn't been a big indent in the market, only a few suppliers, mainly=
=20
UK producers with gas to sell have made inroads, and usually in areas that=
=20
were not supplied before," said Nick White, gas market expert with PA=20
Consulting.=20
He cited trading company Enron , which signed gas supply contracts in Germa=
ny=20
and Italy, and Centrica Plc , which took a 50 percent stake in Belgian ener=
gy=20
supply joint-venture, Luminus.=20
European gas markets were traditionally dominated by large integrated=20
monopoly companies, such as French Gaz de France (GdF), German Ruhrgas,=20
Italy's SNAM, Dutch Gasunie and Spanish Gas Natural, with the exception of=
=20
the UK where the gas market fully liberalised in the 1990s ahead of the EU=
=20
directive.=20
ACCESS TO PIPELINE NETWORKS BIGGEST HURDLE=20
Complicated rules and discriminatory tariffs to use the pipeline networks, =
as=20
well as difficulties in accessing meters are often blamed for the lack of=
=20
progress in liberalisation.=20
"The progress is still very patchy. The grid operators have published their=
=20
access tariffs, but more work is needed on the technical details," said=20
White.=20
He cited in particular access to meter reading which needed to be facilitat=
ed=20
to help consumers switch supplier.=20
Access to national pipeline networks, opened to third parties under the=20
directive, is a key element of market opening but was left to member-states=
=20
to decide on access conditions, resulting in different systems across Europ=
e.=20
Some countries such as France and Italy have opted for regulated access=20
whereas in Germany and the Netherlands access is negotiated between parties=
.=20
So far, most network operators have made their access tariffs public, but t=
he=20
tariffs chosen have raised criticism.=20
In France, where the gas law has yet to be passed, the point to point=20
distance tariff put in place by network operator Gaz de France Transport, a=
=20
GdF subsidiary, is said to be discriminatory against new entrants, a French=
=20
experts' study pointed out.=20
In Germany, where the market is fully opened in theory, critics say the=20
system is too complicated.=20
"The German system is extremely complicated: there are 700 transmission and=
=20
distribution companies which apply three different tariffs systems," said=
=20
IFIEC's Francesco Balocco.=20
Also gas prices, which were expected to decline with the introduction of=20
competition, have instead risen because of their link to oil prices, which=
=20
still rules gas supply contracts.=20
NOT ALL OBSTACLES=20
But, other participants are more positive, arguing that, although slow,=20
competition has started in many countries.=20
"It's not all obstacles, there has been some progress and the European=20
Commission has recognised that the market can be opened faster," said Doug=
=20
Wood, senior director in government and regulatory affairs for Enron Europe=
=20
Ltd.=20
The EU Commission has tabled a new energy directive to open gas and=20
electricity markets to all consumers by 2005, but the directive was rejecte=
d=20
by the French government in March.=20
Market participants now ask for harmonized, fair and stable tariffs for=20
access to the network and storage services.=20
They also want regulated third party access in all countries and legal=20
unbundling of large integrated companies.=20
"What needs to be done is the separation of supply and transmission=20
businesses and the adoption of regulated third party access everywhere," sa=
id=20
Enron's Wood.

Copyright , 2000 Dow Jones & Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved.=20

India's Karnataka State Ready To Buy Dabhol Pwr - Report

07/26/2001
Dow Jones International News
(Copyright © 2001, Dow Jones & Company, Inc.)

NEW DELHI -(Dow Jones)- India's Karnataka state government said Thursday th=
at=20
it is ready to buy power from Dabhol Power Co.'s 1,444 megawatt second phas=
e=20
but only at a certain tariff, the Press Trust of India reported Thursday.=
=20
"DPC's tariff should be competitive to the variable charges of independent=
=20
power producers' in Karnataka," PTI quoted the chairman and managing direct=
or=20
of Karnataka Power Transmission Corp. V.P. Baligar as saying, adding that t=
he=20
tariff should range between 2.50 rupees ($1=3DINR47.1525) and INR2.60 a uni=
t.
The U.S. energy major Enron Corp. (ENE) has a controlling 65% stake in the=
=20
Dabhol project, in the western Indian state of Maharashtra. DPC phase I has=
a=20
capacity to generate 740 MW of electricity. Work on the 85% completed Dabho=
l=20
phase II was stopped mid-June because of financial difficulties.=20
-By Himendra Kumar; Dow Jones Newswires; 91-11-461-9426;=20
himendra.kumar@dowjones.com -0- 26/07/01 10-03G

Copyright , 2000 Dow Jones & Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved.=20

Postcard from the Future: Consolidation or dissolution?=20
Tech Soundings: The security market will consolidate like crazy over the ne=
xt=20
few years. However, the companies doing the buying might surprise you.
Michael Fitzgerald

07/26/2001
Redherring.com
©2001. Red Herring Communications. All rights reserved.

Markets usually evolve in the way that I always envisioned complex molecula=
r=20
compounds forming: lots of seething, whizzing protons and neutrons bang int=
o=20
each other and ultimately a few large nuclei form (the market leaders), wit=
h=20
much smaller electrons zipping around outside them. The security business,=
=20
however, looks like it's going to form a different sort of compound.=20
The market is badly splintered right now. According to Updata Capital, a=20
mergers-and-acquisitions advisor, more than 500 companies are fighting for=
=20
mindshare. The research firm International Data Corporation (IDC) tracks 46=
=20
categories and subcategories in the security space.
This complexity shall pass. Some of the consolidating deals will be big one=
s,=20
like last year's Symantec (Nasdaq: SYMC)/Axent Technologies deal or the=20
Internet Security Systems (Nasdaq: ISSX) buy of Network ICE. A lot won't.=
=20
"The business will aggregate around a few players, and we want to be an=20
aggregator," says John W. Thompson, Symantec's CEO. Mr. Thompson believes t=
he=20
market will evolve as systems management did. Where there were once hundred=
s=20
of companies in that field, now only three matter: Computer Associates's=20
(NYSE: CA) Unicenter, Hewlett-Packard's (NYSE: HWP) OpenView, and IBM's=20
(NYSE: IBM) Tivoli Systems.=20
FEATURE PRESENTATION=20
Mr. Thompson says any deals Symantec makes must fit with its strategic=20
perspective, and that's where things get interesting. Broadly speaking, mos=
t=20
security products fall into three categories: interface technologies, war=
=20
technologies, and back-end transaction technologies. For instance, most of=
=20
Symantec's revenue involves warfare: antivirus software, firewalls, and=20
intrusion detection software. But Symantec also sells PCAnywhere, which fal=
ls=20
into the back-end category.=20
So would it make sense for Symantec to add interface technologies like acce=
ss=20
management or collaborative computing? Maybe. Mr. Thompson isn't saying.=20
But there's a very real possibility that many of the non-war functions will=
=20
get sucked into the features set for front-end application makers or for=20
transaction-oriented companies like Oracle (Nasdaq: ORCL) and Siebel System=
s=20
(Nasdaq: SEBL). In other words, security is ultimately just a feature.=20
Updata's Don More likes my theory, saying that non-security companies will=
=20
buy security companies "because they need the feature set. It makes sense f=
or=20
a BEA to add on a security element to their [enterprise application=20
integration]."=20
FOLLOW THE MONEY=20
Others disagree. Chuck Jones of Salomon Smith Barney thinks that security=
=20
companies need to be neutral by nature, and thus are less likely to get=20
absorbed into larger companies. Chris Christiansen, an IDC analyst, finds m=
y=20
premise logical, but notes that "market dynamics are not always logical."=
=20
Neither analyst, though, thinks any clear winners in the security market wi=
ll=20
emerge in the next five years. That means a continuation of today's chaotic=
=20
swirl.=20
Gordon Eubanks, Mr. Thompson's predecessor at Symantec and now CEO of Oblix=
,=20
which plays in the access management space, also thinks it's too early to=
=20
tell just what might happen. "If you look at history, in productivity=20
applications, the worst judges were the people who thought that word=20
processors and spreadsheets and databases were going to be three different=
=20
market segments and three different winners," he says.=20
Mr. Eubanks predicts the winners will come from tech companies with big sto=
ck=20
market capitalizations. "The people with the high market caps can decide ho=
w=20
they want to consolidate," he says. And the highest market capitalizations =
in=20
the technology business do not belong to security vendors. In fact, if you=
=20
look out five years, the companies doing the buying in the security industr=
y=20
could be massive, transaction-driven businesses like Wal-Mart, General=20
Electric, and Enron.=20
There is no one-stop shop for security, and I think it unlikely that one wi=
ll=20
appear.=20
To get Tech Soundings sent to your inbox, subscribe to the e-newsletter.

Copyright , 2000 Dow Jones & Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved.=20

July 26, 2001
Houston Chronicle
FERC spurns California's $9 billion claim, but big refunds still possible=
=20
By DAVID IVANOVICH=20
Copyright 2001 Houston Chronicle Washington Bureau=20
WASHINGTON -- Federal regulators Wednesday largely rejected California's=20
claims that power companies owe nearly $9 billion in refunds from=20
California's electricity crisis.=20
The battle over California's power debacle appears to be on a trajectory=20
toward an appeal in federal court.=20
The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission endorsed an administrative law=20
judge's recommendation that a group of power companies -- including=20
Houston-based Reliant Energy, Enron Corp., Duke Energy North America, Dyneg=
y=20
and El Paso Corp. -- pay sizable refunds for overcharging for electricity a=
t=20
a time when California was scrambling to avoid rolling blackouts.=20
The five-member commission ordered the power producers to participate in a=
=20
hearing to determine within two months how much refunds should be. The=20
commission's order also applies to city-owned utilities in California.=20
The commission's chairman, Curt Hebert Jr., insisted that with the order,=
=20
"the cloud of refund uncertainty will lift soon."=20
But by adopting a methodology proposed by Judge Curtis Wagner Jr. for=20
calculating refunds, the commission all but ensured the totals will be far=
=20
short of the $8.9 billion California Gov. Gray Davis insists his state is=
=20
owed.=20
Wagner estimated his approach would lead to refunds amounting to "hundreds =
of=20
millions of dollars, probably more than a billion dollars." Wagner pointed=
=20
out that while large sums are due for overcharges, even greater amounts in=
=20
unpaid bills are owed to the generators.=20
California officials have threatened to sue if they do not recoup the full=
=20
$8.9 billion.=20
They insist their state is owed for alleged overcharges that occurred betwe=
en=20
May 2000 through May of this year. The commission's order, however, covers=
=20
electricity sales between Oct. 2, 2000, and June 20, 2001. Regulators argue=
=20
they don't have the legal authority to order refunds for the months prior t=
o=20
that.=20
Davis said Wednesday the commission's action "validates California's claim=
=20
that significant refunds are due" and moves the state closer toward its goa=
l=20
of receiving $8.9 billion in refunds.=20
"As for the energy profiteers and pirates, let me make clear that I will no=
t=20
rest until every dollar gouged from California businesses and residents=20
returns to California," Davis said. "If the FERC does not make California=
=20
whole, we will see you in court."=20
The commission's order covers city-owned utilities such as the Los Angeles=
=20
Department of Water and Power, which also profited from power sales into=20
California's electricity grid.=20
California officials say $3 billion of their $8.9 billion in claims stem fr=
om=20
transactions with these municipal-owned utilities.=20
But many of those utilities, as well as Commissioner William Massey, questi=
on=20
whether the federal agency has the authority to include those city-owned=20
generators in its order.=20
Because commission members fully expect the case to move to federal court,=
=20
they decided to test the legal waters, arguing that it would not be fair to=
=20
rein in the behavior of the private power producers while allowing the=20
municipal-owned utilities to continue unchallenged.=20
Los Angeles Department of Water and Power officials could not be reached fo=
r=20
comment.=20
Steve Kean, executive vice president and chief of staff at Enron, argued th=
at=20
instead of crafting a formula to decide rebates, the commission should have=
=20
examined the companies individually to see if they owe anything.=20
The commission's action Wednesday "was about political pressure," Kean said=
.=20
"There's been way too much of that."=20
Steve Stengel, a spokesman for Dynegy, said the commission "confirmed what =
we=20
already knew; I think we need to go through the hearing process and see wha=
t=20
comes out of that."=20
The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission took action Wednesday after=20
negotiations between the power companies and California officials failed to=
=20
resolve the dispute.=20
The power generators had offered to pay California $716.1 million in refund=
s,=20
light-years away from the state's demands.=20
Also Wednesday, the commission ordered natural gas pipeline companies, gas=
=20
supplies and local distribution companies to provide regulators with more=
=20
data. Regulators are trying to learn why natural gas prices have been so mu=
ch=20
higher in California than elsewhere.=20