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Subject:EPSA study attributes lower electricity prices to competition
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Date:Mon, 23 Jul 2001 03:20:00 -0700 (PDT)

Wholesale Competition Contributed to Trend of Lower Power Prices, According
to New EPSA Study


PR Newswire
07/23/01, 1:00p
(Copyright , 2001, PR Newswire)

WASHINGTON, July 23 /PRNewswire/ -- Calls for a return to cost-plus rate
regulation in the wake of the California power crisis are misplaced,
according to an independent study released today that found that competitive
markets contributed to a 36 percent decline in retail electricity prices
among surveyed utilities.

"That decrease is in sharp contrast to the increases that consumers
experienced in the days of solely cost-plus rate regulation," said Electric
Power Supply Association President Lynne H. Church, who released the findings
during a media luncheon in conjunction with the group's summer membership
meeting. "This analysis is evidence that we should continue to move forward
toward more competition in order to apply downward pressure on prices."

The study: "Assessing the 'Good Old Days' of Cost-Plus Regulation," analyzed
sales data for 60 of the nation's investor-owned utilities during 1985-1999,
when traditional cost-plus rate regulation began evolving toward more
competition. Complete sales figures for 2000 were not yet available when the
study was completed. The study was commissioned by EPSA and conducted by
Craig Roach, Ph.D, principal of Boston Pacific Co.

"In the wake of the California power crisis, some people have expressed a
longing for a return to the 'good' old days of cost-plus regulation, but
those days were far from good," Roach said. "People seem to forget that, in
the days of cost-plus regulation between 1970 and 1985, inflation-adjusted
electricity prices actually increased 25 percent for residential customers
and increased 86 percent for industrial/commercial customers."

"So much for the good old days," Church said. "The price increases under
cost-plus regulation were precisely what drove the start of electricity
competition in the early and mid-1980s."

During the 1985-1999 period, according to the analysis, inflation-adjusted
electricity prices decreased an average 30 percent for residential customers
and 36 percent for industrial/commercial customers.

"We should not allow the problems in California to cast a false shadow on
competition," Church said. "The evidence presented in this study makes it
clear that it would be counterproductive and unwise to go back to the old
ways."

"It is important to understand that what happened in California resulted, in
part, from market rules that prohibited basic risk management," Roach said.
"Specifically, utilities were required to take on the risk of selling at a
fixed price to customers, but not allowed to manage that risk by arranging
contracts with fixed-price suppliers or use other risk management tools.
Managing risk appropriately benefits consumers, and risk management is more
efficient and effective in a truly competitive regime."

"This study bolsters our belief that the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
should continue to move expeditiously toward more efficient wholesale
markets, states should continue to move quickly toward opening their retail
power markets, and Congress should quickly adopt comprehensive legislation to
help them along," Church said.

Note: A copy of the complete study is available at
www.bostonpacific.com/powerprices .

EPSA is the national trade association representing independent power
producers and power marketers active in U.S. and global power markets. As
suppliers of reliable, clean, competitively priced electricity, EPSA members
seek to bring the benefits of competition to all electricity customers.

Contact: Mark Stultz, 202-628-8200 Audrey Duff, 202-354-8205

/CONTACT: Mark Stultz of Electric Power Supply Association, +1-202-628-8200;
or Audrey Duff, +1-202-354-8205, for Electric Power Supply Association/

/Web site: http://www.epsa.org

http://www.bostonpacific.com/powerprices /