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cataract (KAT-uh-rakt) noun
1. A large or high waterfall. 2. A great downpour; a deluge. 3. Opacity of the lens or capsule of the eye, causing impairment of vision or blindness. [Middle English cataracte, from Old French, from Latin cataracta, from Greek katarraktes, kataraktes, probably from katarassein, to dash down : kat-, kata-, cata- + arassein, to strike.] "The cataracts blow their trumpets from the steep No more shall grief of mine the season wrong; I hear the Echoes through the mountains throng, The Winds come to me from the fields of sleep." William Wordsworth, Ode: Intimations of Immortality from Recollections of Early Childhood. Have you seen the poem about a little girl who, with a lantern in her hands, goes out in a snowstorm to light the path of her mother coming back from town? Later, her parents go out to look for her, following her footprints in the snow when we discover, "And further there were none!" My heart skipped a beat when I came across those five words. I'm talking about Lucy Gray, a poem by William Wordsworth ( http://www.bartleby.com/145/ww158.html ), that I read in my early school days. Later, the emphasis on math and science, and subsequent studies of computer science in college and grad school, blotted out the world of poetry. I forgot the name of the poet and other details of the poem but it has been haunting me ever since. Recently, while researching some words, I came across the poem again and realized it had never really left me. Does a poem ever do? What is it in poetry that moves us so much? Perhaps it is a reminder that no matter how tough, and worldly-wise we may or try to be, deep inside all of us have the heart of a child. In this week's AWAD, I'll present words from some of my favorite poets. Why don't you email me (anu@wordsmith.org ) about your favorite poets and their poems? -Anu ............................................................................ The first human who hurled an insult instead of a stone was the founder of civilization. -Sigmund Freud, neurologist, founder of psychoanalysis (1856-1939) Q: Some time ago you featured a quote/word about x in AWAD. Could you resend it? A: You may search the archives at http://wordsmith.org/awad/search.html or browse them at http://wordsmith.org/awad/archives.html All the words and quotes since the beginning of AWAD are available there. Pronunciation: http://wordsmith.org/words/cataract.wav http://wordsmith.org/words/cataract.ram
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