![]() |
Enron Mail |
Greg,
I am forwarding you a message from Frank Wolak. One thought: we can ask Frank for help in promoting the free market agenda. He is very highly regarded in the academic community. Vince P.S. You will receive, or have received already, an invitation form the UofT at Austin to serve as a keynote speaker at the conference on energy finance and energy risk management they organize in Feb of 2002. Given our relationship with different department of UT, and the number of students from the Business School we hire every year, I recommend that you accept the invitation. -----Original Message----- From: Kaminski, Vince J Sent: Monday, September 17, 2001 10:14 AM To: '"Frank A. Wolak" <wolak@zia.stanford.edu<@ENRON' Cc: Kaminski, Vince J Subject: RE: Frank, Thanks for your message. I shall forward your comments to Greg. I agree with you that it's in the best interest of Enron and of the industry to invest in education of the public regarding the benefits that free energy markets produce for the society. What I don't understand is that this message has to be repeated over and over again, given all the evidence that the economic history of the 20th century produced. The problem is that it's a long-term effort that requires a lot of patience and a significant investment of time and human capital. I think that the academic community can play an important role in shaping public opinion and in explaining the logic of deregulation process. Vince -----Original Message----- From: "Frank A. Wolak" <wolak@zia.stanford.edu<@ENRON [mailto:IMCEANOTES-+22Frank+20A+2E+20Wolak+22+20+3Cwolak+40zia+2Estanford+2Eedu+3E+40ENRON@ENRON.com] Sent: Saturday, September 15, 2001 10:42 PM To: Kaminski, Vince J Subject: Vince, I meant to send this article to Greg as an example of why I think it is in his own financial interest to both explain to Wall Street and the public how these markets work and how Enron makes them work better, but the events of September 11 occurred, and I don't have Greg's e-mail address. Wall Street and shareholders can't properly value what you are doing unless they understand what your are doing and why you are doing it. I can't tell you how many reporters have called and asked me to comment on all of the "terrible" things Enron has done. I then have to explain to them how markets work and debunk all of these "terrible" things. I'm probably very naive, but I think just explaining to investors how these markets work would add value to Enron's stock, because people would then see the economic sense in many of things it is doing. I'll stop pestering you and Greg about this, but I'm very concerned that you may win the battle for competitive energy markets, but lose the war because the public at large doesn't see where or how they can benefit from Enron's market-making innovations. Frank SEP 09, 2001 A Self-Inflicted Wound Aggravates Angst Over Enron By ALEX BERENSON Something is rotten with the state of Enron. Or so Wall Street suspects. On Jan. 1, shares in Enron (news/quote), the giant energy trading company in Houston, stood at $83.13. On Friday, Enron closed at $31.57, down 9.7 percent for the week and 62 percent for the year. The slide has destroyed more than $38 billion in shareholder value. In part, the company's problems are beyond its control, a result of the collapse in natural gas prices this year and investor fears of a coming glut in electricity. But the deepest wound at Enron is self-inflicted. Heavy insider selling, indecipherable accounting practices and a stream of executive departures have combined to create a growing credibility gap between the company and Wall Street. "The stock is trading under a cloud," says James S. Chanos, the president of Kynikos Associates, a hedge fund in New York. Mr. Chanos began betting against Enron early this year and says he thinks that the company's shares remain overvalued. Enron's problems came to a head on Aug. 14, when it announced that Jeffrey K. Skilling, the chief executive, had quit for personal reasons. With his resignation, Mr. Skilling joined a half-dozen other top Enron managers who have decided this year to pursue other opportunities. Still, the news came as a surprise because Mr. Skilling was named to his post only in February. Under the best of circumstances, the unexpected departure of a chief executive rattles Wall Street. But hard-headed investors can usually comfort themselves by toting up the sales and profits that the dearly departed pooh-bah has left behind. Executives come and go, but numbers are forever. Unfortunately, Enron's books offer investors little succor. The complexity of the company's businesses and the way it reports its results make understanding Enron's financial statements essentially impossible. Over the last decade, Enron has transformed itself from a simple natural gas pipeline company into the world's largest trader of electricity and gas. Last year, about three-quarters of the company's cash flow came out of the company's wholesale services division, which includes its trading operations. But Enron keeps to itself the details of the trades it makes. Are they short-term or long-term? Is the company hedged, or does it make "directional bets" on the prices of the commodities it trades? The answers are crucial, because they determine how much risk Enron has taken to make its money. Big profits are nice. Big profits that come from big, risky trades are a recipe for big, unexpected write-offs. Enron also makes a habit of selling assets and securities to closely related companies in "related party" transactions. The company says that the deals are comparable to those it makes with independent buyers and that they have been approved by its board and outside auditors. But related-party deals can provide a convenient way for public companies to shift losses to private affiliates. And Enron's disclosure about its related-party deals, including billions of dollars in asset swaps with a partnership that until recently was controlled by the company's chief financial officer, is notably sketchy. In the good old days, like last year, companies could get away with the unlikeliest of accounting gimmicks, as long as their revenue and profit numbers looked good. But Wall Street has become more demanding, as Enron is learning to its chagrin. Mark Palmer, a spokesman for Enron, says the company is aware of investors' concerns. "We've got credibility issues on the street, no question," Mr. Palmer says. "We're looking at a lot of ways to give our investors more information." Sooner would be better than later.
|