Enron Mail

From:nikita.varma@enron.com
To:nikita.varma@enron.com
Subject:from The Enron India Newsdesk - May 30th newsclips
Cc:
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Date:Wed, 30 May 2001 06:18:12 -0700 (PDT)

BUSINESS STANDARD
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.business-standard.com/today/economy3.as=
p?Menu=3D3
Centre seeks 60 days extension in Dabhol conciliation period , Santosh Tiwa=
ry=20
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BUSINESS STANDARD
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.business-standard.com/today/economy8.as=
p?Menu=3D3
MERC stays DPC arbitration
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BUSINESS STANDARD
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.business-standard.com/today/economy7.as=
p?Menu=3D3
Centre's fresh offer to solve DPC row=20
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THE FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Wednesday, May 30, 2001,http://www.financialexpress.com/fe20010530/top2.htm=
l
MSEB stops power purchase from Dabhol Power
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THE FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Wednesday, May 30, 2001,http://www.financialexpress.com/fe20010530/eco1.htm=
l
DPC's foreign lenders may invoke FI guarantees to pare counterparty limits =
, Raghu Mohan
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THE FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.financialexpress.com/fe20010530/eco14.h=
tml
MERC restrains DPC from operating escrow=20
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THE FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Wednesday, May 30, 2001,http://www.financialexpress.com/fe20010530/news1.ht=
ml
Centre submits proposals to resolve Dabhol imbroglio=20
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THE FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.financialexpress.com/fe20010530/news2.h=
tml
DPC offers to hold talks with MSEB on tariff reduction , Sanjay Jog
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THE FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.financialexpress.com/fe20010530/news3.h=
tml
Dabhol Power's Indian lenders to meet today=20
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THE INDIAN EXPRESS
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.indian-express.com/ie20010530/bus1.html
MSEB versus Enron, advantage MSEB
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THE TIMES OF INDIA
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.timesofindia.com/today/30home4.htm
Endgame Enron, at least for now=20
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THE TIMES OF INDIA
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.timesofindia.com/today/30busi17.htm
MSEB stops taking DPC power=20
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THE TIMES OF INDIA
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.timesofindia.com/today/30busi18.htm
MERC restrains DPC from activating Escrow account=20
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THE TIMES OF INDIA
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.timesofindia.com/today/30busi19.htm
Centre rejects proposal to buy power from Dabhol=20
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THE TIMES OF INDIA
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.timesofindia.com/today/30busi20.htm
Govt offers proposals to solve DPC-MSEB crisis=20
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THE ECONOMIC TIMES
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.economictimes.com/today/30lead01a.htm
MSEB stops buying power from DPC
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THE ECONOMIC TIMES
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.economictimes.com/today/30infr01.htm
Enron, govt panel make no progress on power row, Sriram Ramakrishnan=20
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THE ECONOMIC TIMES
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.economictimes.com/today/30infr02.htm
Centre not to buy power from Dabhol project
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MID DAY =20
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.chalomumbai.com/asp/article.asp?cat_id=
=3D29&art_id=3D11316&cat_code=3D2F574841545F535F4F4E5F4D554D4241492F5441415=
A415F4B4841424152
State stops arbitration with Enron, Yogesh Naik
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MID DAY
Wednesday, May 30, 2001,=20
http://www.chalomumbai.com/asp/article.asp?cat_id=3D29&cat_code=3D2f5748415=
45f535f4f4e5f4d554d4241492f5441415a415f4b4841424152&art_id=3D11308
MERC restrains Enron from approaching Intl court
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MID DAY
Wednesday, May 30, 2001,
http://www.chalomumbai.com/asp/article.asp?cat_id=3D29&art_id=3D11319&cat_c=
ode=3D2F574841545F535F4F4E5F4D554D4241492F5441415A415F4B4841424152
MSEB wins first round of battle against DPC, Deepak Lokhande

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BUSINESS STANDARD
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.business-standard.com/today/economy3.as=
p?Menu=3D3
Centre seeks 60 days extension in Dabhol conciliation period , Santosh Tiwa=
ry=20

The Centre has asked Dabhol Power Company (DPC) to extend the conciliation=
period for settling the issue of payment of the December 2000 bill by Maha=
rashtra State Electricity Board (MSEB).Top government sources told Business=
Standard that the request seeks to extend the date by two months beyond th=
e present deadline of June 7 as the conciliators have decided to conduct pr=
oceedings on three consecutive days beginning July 23. They added that in t=
he absence of an extension of the conciliation period, the whole process wo=
uld come to a cropper even before starting. The delay in proceeding was mai=
nly on account of the differences in the appointment of a third conciliator=
, officials said.=20

After a delay of more than a month, the two parties have now agreed to appo=
int David AR Williams QC, a former judge of the New Zealand High Court as t=
he third conciliator. The conciliation between DPC and the central governme=
nt started on April 9, after DPC agreed to accept the Centre's stress on co=
nciliation instead of arbitration, in response to its notice. While pointi=
ng out that the reason for delay in the conciliation process was the absenc=
e of a third conciliator, the Centre has now said that in order to allow th=
e conciliators to complete their job, it was necessary to extend the period=
of conciliation. Sources said that the central government has asked DPC to=
respond at the earliest, so that the government's conciliator could be inf=
ormed accordingly. Earlier, DPC had appointed Laurence Street as its concil=
iator for resolving the issue of non-payment of the December bill of Rs 102=
crore with the central government. Street is a former Chief Justice of New=
South Wales, Australia.=20

The Centre has appointed chairman Law Commission Justice BP Jeevan Reddy as=
its conciliator. The notice to the Centre, on April 4, was issued by DPC a=
fter the former conveyed to the company that until the availability of the =
penalty issue was resolved, it did not intend to pay the December bill unde=
r the counter-guarantee. The MSEB has slapped a Rs 402-crore availability p=
enalty on DPC and has demanded adjustments for it against the outstanding b=
ills for December 2000 and January 2001.


BUSINESS STANDARD
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.business-standard.com/today/economy8.as=
p?Menu=3D3
MERC stays DPC arbitration=20

The Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission (MERC) on Tuesday evening=
issued an injunction restraining the Dabhol Power Company (DPC) from proce=
eding with the arbitration process till June 14. Granting another ad-interi=
m relief to the Maharashtra State Electricity Board (MSEB), the MERC has al=
so restrained DPC from operating the board's escrow account till June 14, w=
hen the next hearing is scheduled. The MERC conference room was packed with=
reporters and anti-Enron groups, in addition to the counsel for DPC and MS=
EB. The proceedings, for most part of the day, revolved around the jurisdic=
tion of the MERC to adjudicate and arbitrate in the DPC imbroglio. The MSEB=
on Friday petitioned the regulator over the apparent unavailability of pow=
er from DPC in violation of the power purchase agreement (PPA).

Advocate general Golham Vanhavatti, counsel for MSEB, said: "Under clauses=
6 and 7 of the PPA, DPC had represented that it would set up a power plan=
t under specific characteristics and parameters. The DPC in its presentatio=
n to us had assured of a 180 minutes ramp up time from a cold start on the =
basis of which the availability declaration was made. On three occasions MS=
EB did not receive power from the DPC within this stipulated time frame." H=
e added that while DPC claimed that the MSEB could not give it despatch ins=
tructions according to agreed convention, any such convention to be enforce=
able would have to be in the form of an agreement signed by both the partie=
s, as per the PPA. DPC's counsel Atul Setalvad sought two weeks'time from t=
he commission to study the petition, which he claimed was effectively avail=
able to the DPC counsel only on Monday. Setalvad, however, said he was not =
in a position to give an assurance to the commission that DPC would not ope=
rate the escrow.=20

MSEB stops taking DPC power=20

MSEB stopped drawing power from DPC on Tuesday. Confirming the same, MSEB c=
hairman Vinay Bansal said: "DPC had written to our banks to activate the es=
crow. From 12 noon on Tuesday we have stopped drawing power from DPC. While=
there is a clause for arbitration in the PPA with DPC, the law of the land=
has superceded the same. We are beyond the agreement now." Senior MSEB off=
icials and those in the Maharashtra government felt that the interim MERC r=
uling has effectively placed DPC and MSEB on a level playing field. A senio=
r government official said: "The escrow freeze imposed on DPC by MERC means=
that the former will not be able to divert around Rs 400 crore from the MS=
EB account in Canara bank." Canara bank is the sole receptor of the Rs 5,50=
0-odd crore collected annually by six other receiving banks of MSEB.=20


BUSINESS STANDARD
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.business-standard.com/today/economy7.as=
p?Menu=3D3
Centre's fresh offer to solve DPC row=20

The Union government has come out with a set of proposals for solving the p=
roblems posed by the high tariffs of the Enron-promoted Dabhol Power Compan=
y (DPC), said Madhav Godbole, chairman of the committee to renegotiate a ne=
w deal with DPC. Godbole, however, refused to spell out what these proposal=
s were. He was speaking to newspersons after the second round of discussion=
s with representatives of Enron and DPC. Asked whether the company had agre=
ed to a reduction in tariffs, Godbole said, "It is too early to talk of spe=
cifics at this stage." He added that the two sides had decided to meet agai=
n but the date had not been fixed as yet. The second round of discussions a=
ssume importance as this was the first time that the Centre had deputed its=
representative A VGokak for the meeting. Gokak said that the Centre was ke=
en on resolving the issue and it would play an "active role" in solving the=
problem.=20

The solution should take into account the interest of all four sides, MSEB,=
the state government, the Union government and DPC. Well-placed sources sa=
id that Gokak had made it clear that the Centre will not buy power from the=
project but will function as a facilitator. Enron India managing director =
K Wade Cline said, "We had a very good meeting and a variety of issues were=
discussed. We have not submitted any proposal. This is an ongoing process.=
" State energy secretary V M Lal told reporters that discussions were held =
on all issues that hindered the progress of the project. He refused to elab=
orate further saying "renegotiations cannot be conducted through the press=
".=20

The meeting was attended by the six members who constitute the Godbole pane=
l comprising, Madhav Godbole, Sudhir Shrivastava, HDFC chairman Deepak Pare=
kh, MSEB chairman Vinay Bansal, state energy secretary V M Lal and AV Gok=
ak. The DPC side which was led by Enron India managing director Wade Cline =
comprised DPC president and chief executive officer Neil McGregor; Paul Kr=
aske, general counsel and senior DPC executives, Mukesh Tyagi, S Mohan Guru=
nath, and Sanjeev Khandekar. A senior executive of Bechtel which holds a 10=
per cent stake in DPC P J Nagarawala also attended the meeting.=20


THE FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Wednesday, May 30, 2001,http://www.financialexpress.com/fe20010530/top2.htm=
l
MSEB stops power purchase from Dabhol Power

THE Maharashtra State Electricity Board (MSEB) has stopped power purchase =
from Dabhol Power Company (DPC) from 12 noon on Tuesday. This decision come=
s in the wake of its May 23 decision to rescind the power purchase agreeme=
nt (PPA) with DPC. MSEB has been purchasing only 180 mw of power from Dabho=
l phase-I. MSEB has made it clear that discontinuation of power purchase w=
ill not affect the supply situation in the state. With Tuesday's decision,=
the proposed commissioning of block B (722 mw) of Dabhol phase-II from Ju=
ne 7 hangs in the balance as there is no buyer for the power generated. MS=
EB, in a communication to DPC, said it was convinced that the company's co=
nduct was not bonafide and as such it has rescinded the PPA, it would not l=
ike to continue to purchase power.

MSEB chairman Vinay Bansal told reporters that as the PPA had been rescinde=
d through its "avoidance" notice, the question of payment of fixed charges =
to DPC does not arise in the changed circumstances. MSEB, in its communicat=
ion, strongly criticised the DPC for initially turning down a cheque of Rs =
136 crore towards April bill "under protest" and later demanding it.MSEB ma=
de it clear that it will make the monthly payments under protest or not pay=
it at all as it was not inclined to accept any conditions from the DPC. A=
t the hearing before the Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission (MER=
C) on Tuesday, the advocate general Ghulam Wahanvati, while making a strong=
plea for the admission of MSEB's petition on rescinding of PPA also referr=
ed to the MSEB's decision in this regard.

MSEB, in its "avoidance" notice, said it had agreed to continue the present=
arrangement of power purchase and payment till disputes were resolved by =
the appropriate forum, so as to minimise loss and inconvenience. For such =
supply, MSEB had agreed to make payments to DPC as provided under the PPA,=
"but such payments would be subject to adjustments on the basis of determi=
nation of reasonable compensation and quantum merit by a competent forum". =
However, MSEB stopped power purchase as DPC denied the charges of material =
misrepresentation and questioned the present arrangement to continue when t=
he PPA had been rescinded.=20

THE FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Wednesday, May 30, 2001,http://www.financialexpress.com/fe20010530/eco1.htm=
l
DPC's foreign lenders may invoke FI guarantees to pare counterparty limits =
, Raghu Mohan

FOREIGN lenders to the Dabhol Power Company (DPC) are veering around to the=
view that they will have little choice, but to invoke the guarantees issue=
d by domestic term financing institutions to pare counterparty limits to t=
hese entities if the covenants under "events of default" are triggered.Whi=
le it has been gathered that DPC has not defaulted in loan servicing to its=
clutch of lenders, this is just one of the covenants. There are other poin=
ts on which a reneging can be construed as an "event of default". Charges a=
nd counter-charges emanating from DPC and the Maharashtra State Electricity=
Board (MSEB), and talk of "adjustable claims" have been cause enough for t=
hese lenders, in general, to slam brakes on fresh disbursements to DPC over=
the last month.

A loose consensus among the foreign bankers/lenders is now gaining ground t=
hat it is better to invoke the guarantees. Well placed sources in foreign b=
anks said that their exposure to DPC backed by financial institutions (FIs)=
amounted to them jamming their counterparty lines to these bodies, and act=
ed as a hindrance in taking on fresh credit exposure - be it fund-based or =
non-fund based."What is the point in having non-remunerative counterparty l=
imits? We could as well have taken on a direct exposure on DPC," a senior f=
oreign banker said while pointing out that the irony in corporate banking i=
s that guarantees are issued with a "tacit understanding" that they will ne=
ver be called up.

FIs have been prevailing upon international lenders not to invoke the guara=
ntees, citing "relationship reasons" as part of their overt efforts to curt=
ail the looming threat of non-performing assets (NPAs) well in excess of Rs=
5,000 crore. Pressure though is mounting on foreign banks to take a stand =
one way or the other over the issue of FI guarantees. Many with an exposure=
to DPC, and having local presence seem to be of the view that "they cannot=
hold on indefinitely" hoping that there will be a way out of the current i=
mbroglio.

While such a move will increase the fund-based exposure of FIs to DPC, and =
lead to an even bigger NPA situation, foreign banking sources said that "co=
mmercial interests will force us to invoke these guarantees", while adding=
that pressure is now on to look at new business avenues. These woes, sour=
ces explained, will also influence their decision to finance DPC's cost-ove=
rruns with disbursements now on hold.

The flip side to any decision by foreign banks to invoke FI guarantees is t=
hat such covers may not be made available when they lead-arrange cross-bord=
er loans to domestic corporates. Top-of-the-line corporates may well secure=
a stand-alone cover from a foreign bank, but the remaining will have to lo=
ok elsewhere.A recent move on the part of by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI=
) that forex loans are not be calculated as part of foreign banks Tier-1 ca=
pital while drawing up exposure limits to corporates from fiscal 2002 may a=
lso catalyse a decision to invoke FI guarantees. Many a foreign bank will b=
e forced to revisit their country-limits or sell assets to comply with the =
RBI diktat.

THE FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.financialexpress.com/fe20010530/eco14.h=
tml
MERC restrains DPC from operating escrow=20

THE Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission (MERC) on Tuesday, in an=
ad interim relief for the Maharashtra State Electricity Board (MSEB) "in t=
he larger public interests", restrained the Dabhol Power Company (DPC) to o=
perate an escrow account of Rs 5,000 crore annually and take any steps or m=
easures to implement its arbitration process under clause 20.3 of the power=
purchase agreement (PPA).However, the DPC is likely to challenge the MERC =
order in the Mumbai High Court. MERC chairman P Subrahmaniam and members, V=
enkat Chary and Jayant Deo, in their ruling said that they are convinced t=
hat MSEB has disputes against the DPC and prima facie they are of the view =
that the MERC has a jurisdiction to adjudicate upon such disputes and diffe=
rences between utilities.

The board, in its petition filed on May 24, had said that the DPC be restra=
ined from taking any steps or measures in furtherance of any of the escrow =
agreements/notices including amended and restated escrow agreement and the =
collection of agreements from reactivating the escrow account or from in an=
y manner drawing, utilising, enjoying, or accessing funds in the escrow acc=
ount. MSEB had pleaded that in the event that escrow account has been activ=
ated the status quo ante be restored by appropriate mandatory direction.Fur=
ther, MSEB, in view of commencement of arbitration proceedings shortly at L=
ondon after the appointment of third arbitration by the DPC, had pleaded th=
at the DPC be restrained by a temporary injunction from taking any steps in=
that regard. State advocate general Ghulam Wahanvati, appearing on behalf =
of the MSEB, strongly pleaded that the MERC should not only give an ad inte=
rim relief but also admit its petition as it has the jurisdiction under sec=
tion 22 (2) (n) of the Electricity Regulatory Commission Act, 1998 to adjud=
icate upon disputes and differences between utilities and if required refer=
it for arbitration.

"Parliament through the 1998 Act has created central electricity regulatory=
commission and state electricity regulatory commission as dispute resolut=
ion bodies. They have exclusive jurisdiction and thus the question of arbit=
ration does not arise," Mr Wahanvati said. He added that the DPC has misdec=
lared and defaulted on the availability of power on January 28, February 13=
and March 29 and thus was entitled to pay rebate of Rs 401 crore only for =
January 28 default. However, DPC made a turnaround on an agreed formula by =
a curve on the availability of power.

Mr Chary wanted to know whether the DPC had provided a substandard plant. M=
r Wahanvati, in his submission, said that the power plant is not of the sta=
ndard which the board had proposed and thus, it was not mere "misdeclaratio=
n but a fraud". At the outset, DPC counsel Ashok Setalwad questioned the au=
thority and jurisdiction of MERC to entertain MSEB petition and sought two =
weeks time to thoroughly go through the MSEB petition to consider its posit=
ion. The company also claimed that the MERC has no jurisdiction to enterta=
in any dispute between the DPC and the escrow agent/bank, arising out of th=
e escrow agreement. At one point of time, the DPC counsel remarked that the=
y were constrained to leave today's hearing as they are of the view that ME=
RC has no jurisdiction. However, after a snub from the MERC chairman and me=
mbers, the DPC counsel withdrew his remarks.


THE FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Wednesday, May 30, 2001,http://www.financialexpress.com/fe20010530/news1.ht=
ml
Centre submits proposals to resolve Dabhol imbroglio=20

THE BJP-led government at the Centre, which has come under severe attack fo=
r being a silent observer in the ongoing Dabhol crisis, on Tuesday submitte=
d a set of proposals to find a way out. The Centre also made it categorical=
ly clear that it was in favour of resolving the issue and would "play an ac=
tive role to make it happen." The Centre's nominee and former bureaucrat A=
V Gokak, after his maiden appearance at theMadhave Godbole renegotiation co=
mmittee, told reporters that the Centre would like to take care of interes=
ts of all sides while reaching an acceptable solution. "The Centre will pla=
y an active role. I am an optimist," he added. Mr Gokak, however, declined=
to further divulge the details on the nature of proposals submitted on beh=
alf of the Centre at the meeting. It is believed that the Centre has prepar=
ed nearly 36 proposals to find a way out. He said that the meeting would yi=
eld good results. To a question whether DPC was keen to cut the tariff, Mr =
Gokak said anybody's intentions cannot be questioned at this point of time.=
=20

Gokak, committee chairman Dr Madhav Godbole, state principal secretary VM L=
al and Enron India managing director K Wade Cline on Tuesday spoke the same=
language and said that "they had good discussions and the meeting was quit=
e positive." The committee was also represented by Mr Deepak Parekh, Mr SK =
Shrivastava, in addition to Dr Godbole, Mr Lal and Maharashtra State Electr=
icity Board chairman Vinay Bansal. Dr Godbole, who withdrew his resignation=
on May 23, after the state cabinet's unanimous decision affirming faith an=
d confidence in him, admitted the Centre on Tuesday gave a set of proposals=
for the resolution of the issue. He said it would not be proper to go into=
the specifics at this juncture. To a question whether the DPC has submitte=
d any proposal of how it would cut tariff by 10 per cent, he declined to co=
mment. He informed that various issues and positions were discussed at the =
meeting which was quite positive.

Dr Godbole said that the date of the next meeting has yet to be decided. Mr=
Lal said that the committee had a good discussion at Tuesday's meeting and=
added that the negotiations would continue in future. On DPC's proposal to=
reduce tariff by 10 per cent, he declined to comment and quipped that the =
"negotiations cannot be done through the media." Cline said that the compan=
y would continue to participate at the negotiations and added that the "mee=
ting was good." "We had good discussion, no concrete proposals were submitt=
ed to the committee," he added. Mr Cline was accompanied by the DPC preside=
nt Neil McGregor, senior vice-presidents Mukesh Tyagi and Sanjeev Khandekar=
, chief financial officer Mohan Gurunath,
general counsel Paul Kraski, Rajesh Shivraman and Bechtel representative =
Phiroze Nagarwala.


THE FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.financialexpress.com/fe20010530/news2.h=
tml
DPC offers to hold talks with MSEB on tariff reduction , Sanjay Jog

THE Dabhol Power Company (DPC), which had issued a preliminary termination=
notice, on Tuesday has gone one step backward and offered to hold talks wi=
th officials of the Maharashtra State Electricity Board (MSEB) for carrying=
out 10 per cent tariff reduction. The meeting will take place on Wednesday=
. DPC is likely to be represented by its chief financial officer Mohan Guru=
nath and another official Rajesh Shivaraman while MSEB's accounts' member A=
Krishna Rao would lead its team at the talks.

MSEB sources told The Financial Express that DPC submitted this proposal on=
Tuesday at the meeting of Madhave Godbole renegotiations committee for the=
Dabhol project. "DPC stuck to its proposal of 10 per cent reduction, which=
was made at the committee's meeting held on May 11. The company said that =
it was prepared to hold talks with MSEB officials on the methodology to be =
adopted for tariff cut," sources added.The DPC, which expressed its desire =
to continue its participation during renegotiations, said that it would als=
o submit the necessary data while carrying out an exercise of tariff reduct=
ion. The company is believed to have told the committee that it would seek =
a nod from lenders and shareholders before giving a concrete proposal on th=
is front. "We are quite keen to know what is the basis for the tariff cut =
and thus have agreed to meet DPC officials on Wednesday. During the course =
of time, DPC will finally submit a concrete proposal to the committee," so=
urces said. Once DPC would comes out with a concrete proposal, the committ=
ee has agreed to hold its next meeting.

According to sources, the Centre's nominee and former bureaucrat AV Gokak w=
as asked to take a "holistic" view and not restricted to "sectional" one t=
o overcome the ongoing Dabhol crisis. The committee members were surprised =
over Mr Gokak's statement that "he does not have any substantial authority =
as the proposal on resolution of the issue will be put forward subject to t=
he Government of India approval." Dr Godbole and other members are believe=
d to have asked Mr Gokak to request the centre to take holistic view and no=
t concentrate only on the protection of interests of Union finance and powe=
r ministries. "We call upon Mr Gokak to impress upon the committee's feelin=
gs before the Centre," sources added. Mr Gokak did not make any concrete pr=
oposal but suggested that the MSEB and DPC should sit together to find a wa=
y out and the centre would provide necessary assistance. Mr Gokak also call=
ed for reforms in the functioning of MSEB.


THE FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.financialexpress.com/fe20010530/news3.h=
tml
Dabhol Power's Indian lenders to meet today=20

INDIAN lenders to the Dabhol project, led by Industrial Development Bank of=
India (IDBI), have decided to meet on Wednesday here with the main objecti=
ve of persuading offshore lenders against precipitating matters and to requ=
est them to show restraint. The lenders are expected to chalk out a common =
strategy in the wake of the Maharashtra State Electricity Board's (MSEB) de=
cision to scrap the power purchase agreement (PPA) with Dabhol Power Compa=
ny (DPC).Domestic lenders have an exposure to the tune of Rs 6,000 crore to=
the Dabhol project. IDBI, with an exposure of Rs 2,158 crore in the projec=
t and a guarantee for Rs 1,528 crore to the offshore lenders, has taken the=
initiative to convene the May 30 meet. Unlike the foreign lenders to the p=
roject, Indian financial institutions (FIs) do not have any guarantee cover=
for their exposure.

The domestic lenders meeting on Wednesday precedes a meeting by foreign len=
ders, who have convened a meeting in Singapore on June 5 and 6 to decide on=
the future course of action on the DPC-MSEB imbroglio. The meet is expecte=
d to be attended by the representatives of IDBI, ICICI, State Bank of India=
, Industrial Finance Corporation of India (IFCI) and Canara Bank.The FIs fe=
el that if Enron ultimately decides to pull out at this stage, terminating =
the PPA, it will have serious consequences with regard to the investments =
made by the FIs in the project. It is widely held that domestic non-fund-b=
ased exposure of local FIs will go up if international lenders were to invo=
ke the guarantees extended by them. This is expected to enhance the corpus =
of non-performing loans and thereby, require more provisioning in their res=
pective balance sheets.

THE INDIAN EXPRESS
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.indian-express.com/ie20010530/bus1.html
MSEB versus Enron, advantage MSEB

The Maharashtra State Electricity Board (MSEB) got an upper hand today in i=
ts tug-of-war with Enron's Dabhol Power Company (DPC) after the first reneg=
otiation meeting. The MSEB stopped drawing power on the grounds that it con=
sidered the Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) void. It's action was further bo=
lstered when the Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission (MERC) gave =
it an interim relief restraining the DPC from activating the escrow account=
or going ahead with the international arbitration proceedings.=20

Almost as if giving the state a helping hand, the Centre finally moved prop=
osals to resolve the dispute. This marks a departure from the earlier hands=
-off approach of the Centre and may work out favourably for the state. ''We=
have stopped taking power from noon today,''a top MSEB official said after=
the meeting of the renegotiation committee. The Board's action follows May=
25 letter of DPC managing director K Wade Cline in which the latter had as=
ked the MSEB 'to make up its mind that either it rescinds the PPA or if it =
continues to buy power, the PPA would be considered still valid'. ''We have=
decided to stop purchase of power from today noon as is in line with our s=
tand over the PPA,''the official pointed out. Continuing purchase of power =
would have meant that the MSEB considered the PPA valid,he added. In anoth=
er significant development, the MERC today issued an ad-interim relief to t=
he board restraining the DPC from activating the escrow account and stoppi=
ng further steps in the arbitration proceedings.

Appearing for the MSEB, Advocate General Goolam Vahanvati had sought the ad=
-interim relief. Since, the DPC had sought two week's time to decide on its=
reply to the petition by the board before the commission. DPC's legal coun=
sel, Atul Setalvad had raised doubts over the jurisdiction of the MERC to t=
ake decision on the disputes arising between the board a=
nd DPC over the PPA. Earlier, Vahanvati had stressed that the MERC had excl=
usive jurisdiction to hear the petition over the dispute between two power =
utilities. Although the PPA between DPC and board was an international agre=
ement, the law of the land was supreme and the MERC, formed under an act en=
acted by the parliament had jurisdiction to deal with the petition, he asse=
rted. Further hearing of the petition will be held on June 14. The renegoti=
ation talks also made some headway today with the Centre finally showing it=
s willingness to take an active interest in the process.

In the meeting of the Godbole panel, Centre's representative A V Gokak pres=
ented some proposals to resolve the dispute. ''In today's meeting the Centr=
e clarified its stand over the issue and mooted some proposals to resolve t=
he dispute,''Godbole told reporters after the meeting. Gokak struck an opti=
mistic note over the fate of the renegotiation and said that the Centre wil=
l play an active role in the process. He hoped that the panel will be able=
to come out with a workable solutions. Cline, who also attended the meetin=
g with DPC officials, said the company will participate in the next meeting=
of the Godbole renegotiation panel.

THE TIMES OF INDIA
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.timesofindia.com/today/30home4.htm
Endgame Enron, at least for now=20

Despite negotiations, it's still rough weather for Enron. The Maharashtra S=
tate Electricity Board (MSEB) has asked the Dabhol Power Company (DPC) to s=
hut down its plant from 12 noon on Tuesday as it has decided to stop buying=
power from it.In a letter dispatched to DPC officials Tuesday morning, the=
MSEB board has stated that the decision to stop buying power from DPC is t=
he immediate fallout of the May 23 rescission notice slapped on DPC to canc=
el the contract, citing differences that occurred with the company on the p=
ayment adjustments. MSEB chairmanVinay Bansal confirmed this move.

Following this development, the Phase II project, which was expected to com=
mence operations from June 7, is also temporarily put off, MSEB sources sai=
d. MSEB officials said that the plant would be shut down until a final deci=
sion is reached by an appropriate authority to solve this vexed issue.Meanw=
hile, the renegotiation meeting that took place, led by Madhav Godbole was =
termed `successful', with the state government proposing various tariff red=
uction measures. The tariff renegotiation committee will now meet on Wednes=
day to discuss the issue of tariffs. Apart from MSEB and DPC, representativ=
es of CRISIL and the Infrastructure Development Finance Corporation will al=
so attend the meeting.

``In the second round, our discussions were good and the dialogue will cont=
inue. However, the next date of the meeting will be fixed later,'' state en=
ergy secretary V M Lal said. DPC managing director Wade Cline also echoed t=
he sentiment and said, ``We discussed a variety of issues.'' Asked if DPC h=
ad agreed to a possible ten per cent tariff cut, Cline said that no proposa=
l had been submitted before the committee and discussions were on. Lal adde=
d that the committee discussed all issues which were hindering the progress=
of the project.


THE TIMES OF INDIA
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.timesofindia.com/today/30busi17.htm
MSEB stops taking DPC power=20

Maharashtra State Electricity Board (MSEB) has stopped taking power from Da=
bhol Power Company (DPC) from noon on Tuesday as the former considered the =
power purchase agreement (PPA) void. At the hearing of MSEB's petition at =
the Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission (MERC) here, state advoca=
te general Goolam Vahanvati, appearing on behalf of MSEB, referred DPC's le=
tter of May 25 to MSEB and said the state power utility has decided to stop=
buying power from the Enron-promoted company as it considered the PPA void=
.=20

Enron India managing director, K Wade Cline, in the May 25 letter had said,=
"MSEB has to make up its mind that either it rescinds the PPA or if it con=
tinues to buy power, the PPA would be considered still valid". MSEB has als=
o sought an ad-interim relief for restraining DPC from activating the Escro=
w account and to stop further steps leading to international arbitration, V=
ahanvati added. DPC, through their senior counsel Atul Setalvad, expressed =
doubts over MERC's jurisidiction to decide or =
solve the ongoing disputes with MSEB. "We are appearing under pro=
test and without prejudice to our right to contest the jurisdiction of MERC=
", DPC counsel submitted before the commission. DPC has demanded two week's=
time to position themselves under the law and consult their shareholders =
and lenders, he added. (PTI)

THE TIMES OF INDIA
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.timesofindia.com/today/30busi18.htm
MERC restrains DPC from activating Escrow account=20

The Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission (MERC) on Tuesday restrai=
ned Enron-promoted Dabhol power company from activating the Escrow account.=
Passing an ad interim order, MERC has also given a temporary injunction ov=
er the arbitration proceedings against the Maharastra State Electricity Boa=
rd under clause 20.3 of the power purchase agreement. (PTI)

THE TIMES OF INDIA
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.timesofindia.com/today/30busi19.htm
Centre rejects proposal to buy power from Dabhol=20

The Centre said on Tuesday that it would not buy costly power from the cont=
roversial Enron promoted Dabhol Power Company, currently engaged in a legal=
battle with Maharashtra authorities over power purchase agreement, despit=
e a proposal from the state government. "How can central utilities buy pow=
er from DPC and sell it elsewhere when it is not possible for Maharashtra g=
overnment to buy it," power minister Suresh Prabhu said in an interview. "=
A solution has to be found out which will have to be both in the national i=
nterest as well as acceptable to the investors... By asking the National Th=
ermal Power Corporation to buy power we can't have a solution," he said.=20

Stating that he had made his stand clear to the Maharashtra chief minister =
Vilasrao Deshmukh when hecame with the proposal to meet him and finance min=
ister Yashwant Sinha, Prabhu said, "What appears a solution can prove to b=
e a precursor to a problem later." In the wake of the ongoing fight between=
DPC and Maharashtra State Electricity Board over the payment issue and leg=
alities of power purchase agreement, Deshmukh had asked the Centre to bail =
out the state by instructing NTPC and Power Trading Corporation (PTC) to b=
uy power from the second phase of DPC, to be commissioned later this year.=
=20

Prabhu said states were the users of the electricity and not the Centre, wh=
ich was only playing the role of a facilitator by generating and supplying=
power. Asked if Enron controversy would affect foreign investment in the p=
ower sector, Prabhu said "though there are apprehensions amongst foreign in=
vestors and lenders, but there are a=
lso countries which have shown keen interest in India's power sector."=20

On inter-state rading of power through PTC, the minister said the corporati=
on had not yet started functioning and modalities for the same were being w=
orked out by the two ministries of power and finance. Secretary, power, A k=
Basu would hold discussions with his counterpart in the finance ministry s=
oon to decide the structure of PTC, Prabhu said. Though Enron's local unit =
chief K Wide Cline had sought Centre's intervention in the ongoing feud wit=
h MSEB, when he met Basu last week, he has not yet formally made a case wit=
h the minister.=20

Prabhu said Centre's role in the entire issue was very limited as Dabhol Po=
wer Project was a state promoted project and it was for Maharashtra governm=
ent and DPC to resolve the issue. He however, declined to predict eventuali=
ties arising out of the DPC's preliminary termination notice and MSEB's cou=
nter termination notice. Stating that the final proposal has to be acceptab=
le to the parties in dispute, MSEB and DPC, Prabhu said a quick settlement =
of the dispute was essential for the power sector of Maharashtra. (PTI)

THE TIMES OF INDIA
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.timesofindia.com/today/30busi20.htm
Govt offers proposals to solve DPC-MSEB crisis=20

The union government on Tuesday offered a "set of proposals" for solving th=
e ongoing dispute between Enron-promoted Dabhol Power Company and the Maha=
rashtra State Electricity Board. The offer was made at the second meeting o=
f the renegotiating committee, headed by Madhav Godbole,held on Tuesday to =
resolve the DPC-MSEB crisis. Godbole later said the meeting was "positive" =
and the committee discussed and tried to know the position of the two sides=
. However, he declined to reveal the set of proposals put forth by the Cent=
re for resolving the issue. "Centre's representative A V Gokak told Enron I=
ndia managing director K Wade Cline that the National Thermal Power Corpo=
ration will not be able to buy power from DPC," an official who attended t=
he meeting said.=20

Asked whether DPC had made any reference to a 10 per cent cut in its tariff=
, Godbole said, "It was too early for any comment on specifics of the discu=
ssions." Gokak, former telecom secretary, said the Uniongovernment was quit=
e keen on resolving the matter and "will definitely play an active role" in=
the entire process. "In the second round of our meeting, our discussions w=
ere good and the dialogue will continue. However, the next date of the mee=
ting will be fixed later," state energy secretary V M Lal said. Wade Cline=
, too, echoed the sentiment saying, "We discussed a variety of issues." Ask=
ed if DPC had agreed for a possible 10 per cent tariff cut, Cline said, "No=
proposal has been submitted before the committee and discussions were on."=
Lal said the committee discussed all issues which "were hindering the prog=
ress of the project".=20

However, he refused to divulge further details of the discussions, saying, =
"It has been made clear time and again that renegotiations cannot be done t=
hrough the media". The DPC delegation included president Neil McGregor, vi=
ce-presidents Sanjeev Khandekar and Mukesh Tyagi and chief financial office=
r Mohan Gurunath and Bechtel India managing director Feroze Nagarwala. The =
other committee members who attended the meeting were MSEB chief Vinay Bans=
al, HDFC chairman Deepak Parekh, and state principal finance secretary S K =
Srivastava. (PTI)

THE ECONOMIC TIMES
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.economictimes.com/today/30lead01a.htm
MSEB stops buying power from DPC

THE MAHARASHTRA State Electricity Board has stopped taking power from Dabho=
l Power Company from noon on Tuesday as the former considered the power pur=
chase agreement void. At the hearing of MSEB's petition at the Maharashtra =
Electricity Regulatory Commission here, state advocate general Goolam Vahan=
vati, appearing on behalf of MSEB, referred DPC's letter of May 25 to MSEB =
and said the state power utility has decided to stop buying power from th=
e Enron-promoted company as it considered the PPA void. Enron India managin=
g director, K Wade Cline, in the May 25 letter had said, "MSEB has to make =
up its mind that either it rescinds the PPA or if it continues to buy power=
, the PPA would be considered still valid." MSEB has also sought an ad-inte=
rim relief for restraining DPC from activating the Escrow account and to st=
op further steps leading to international arbitration, Vahanvati added.=20

DPC, through their senior counsel Atul Setalvad, expressed doubts over MERC=
's jurisidiction to decide or solve the ongoing disputes with MSEB. "We are=
appearing under protest and without prejudice to our right to contest the =
jurisdiction of MERC", DPC counsel submitted before the commission. DPC ha=
s demanded two week's time to position themselves under the law and consult=
their shareholders and lenders, he added. (PTI)


THE ECONOMIC TIMES
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.economictimes.com/today/30infr01.htm
Enron, govt panel make no progress on power row, Sriram Ramakrishnan=20


TALKS between US energy giant Enron Corp's Indian unit and a government pan=
el ended on Tuesday without resolving a contentious dispute over a giant $2=
.9-billion power project, officials said. But they said the talks would co=
ntinue. Participants at the meeting, which lasted an hour, discussed the is=
sue of a reduction in tariff rates charged by Enron's unit for the power it=
sells to Maharashtra State Electricity Board, government and company offic=
ials said. Also discussed was the option of a third entity, apart from the =
sole buyer MSEB, purchasing the power from the second phase of the project.=
=20

"We had a good meeting. We discussed a lot of issues. But no proposals were=
submitted," K Wade Kline, chief operating officer, Enron India, told repor=
ters. V M Lal, principal secretary to the Maharashtra government, said the =
discussions will continue with Dabhol Power Company, which is 65 per cent =
owned by Houston-based Enron. "We are negotiating on the various issues th=
at are coming in the way of the project," he told reporters, adding that no=
date has been fixed for the next meeting. Enron and MSEB have been sparrin=
g for over six months on the 2,184 mw project, which was originally slated =
to sell its entire output to MSEB at a fixed price. The row is seen as a te=
st case of India's ability to attract foreign investment in the power secto=
r, which needs 100,000 mw over the next 10 years to meet growing demand.=20

MSEB began buying the 740 mw of power produced by the the project's first p=
hase in May 1999, but late last year, it started to default on payments say=
ing the tariffs were too high. It also decided against buying the 1,444 mw =
of power produced by the project's second phase, which is expected to be de=
layed from its scheduled completion next month. Dabhol issued a notice this=
month to cancel its power purchase deal over this issue and said the cost =
of power will drop when the second phase is completed and the plant switche=
s over to a cheaper natural gas fuel.


THE ECONOMIC TIMES
Wednesday, May 30, 2001, http://www.economictimes.com/today/30infr02.htm
Centre not to buy power from Dabhol project

THE CENTRE on Tuesday said it would not buy costly power from the controver=
sial Enron-promoted Dabhol Power Company, currently engaged in a legal batt=
le with Maharashtra authorities over power purchase agreement, despite a pr=
oposal from the state government. "How can central utilities buy power from=
DPC and sell it elsewhere when it is not possible for the Maharashtra gove=
rnment to buy it," power minister Suresh Prabhu said. "A solution has to be=
found out which will have to be both in the national interest as well as a=
cceptable to the investors... By asking the National Thermal Power Corporat=
ion to buy power we can't have a solution," he said. Saying he had made his=
stand clear to Maharashtra chief minister Vilasrao Deshmukh when he came =
with the proposal to meet him and finance minister Yashwant Sinha, Prabhu s=
aid, "What appears a solution can prove to be a precursor to a problem lat=
er."=20

In the wake of the ongoing fight between DPC and Maharashtra State Electric=
ity Board over the payment issue and legalities of power purchase agreement=
, Deshmukh had asked the Centre to bail out the state by instructing NTPC a=
nd Power Trading Corporation to buy power from the second phase of DPC, to =
be commissioned later this year.=20

Prabhu said states were the users of the electricity and not the Centre, wh=
ich was only playing the role of a facilitator by generating and supplying =
power. Asked if the Enron controversy would affect foreigninvestment in the=
power sector, Prabhu said, "Though there are apprehensions amongst foreign=
investors and lenders, but there are also countries which have shown keen =
interest in India's power sector." On inter-state rading of power through =
PTC, the minister said the corporation had not yet started functioning and =
modalities for the same were being worked out by the two ministries of powe=
r and finance.=20

Secretary, power, A K Basu would hold discussions with his counterpart in =
the finance ministry soon to decide the structure of PTC, Prabhu said. Thou=
gh Enron's local unit chief K Wide Cline had sought the Centre's interventi=
on in the ongoing fued with MSEB, when he met Basu last week, he has not ye=
t formally made a case with the minister. Prabhu said the Centre's role in=
the entire issue was very limited as the Dabhol power project was a state=
promoted project and it was for the Maharashtra government and DPC to re=
solve the issue. He, however, declined to predict eventualities arising out=
of DPC's preliminary termination notice and MSEB's countertermination noti=
ce. Stating that the final proposal has to be acceptable to the parties in =
dispute, MSEB and DPC, Prabhu said a quick settlement of the dispute was es=
sential for the power sector of Maharashtra. (PTI)

MID DAY =20
Wednesday, May 30, 2001,=20
State stops arbitration with Enron, Yogesh Naik

The state Cabinet has decided not to proceed with Enron arbitration matters=
in London till the Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission (MERC) gi=
ves its ruling. Deciding its policy for the tussle with Enron at a meeting=
last week, the state Cabinet also decided to allow Maharashtra State Elect=
ricity Board (MSEB) to settle all disputes with the Enron-promoted Dabhol P=
ower Corporation (DPC) through the MERC. The state Government kept the deci=
sion a secret from the media. The case, filed with MERC on May 23, was hear=
d yesterday.=20

A senior state Government official said, " MERC was formed in August 5, 19=
99. As per the notification issued on October 10, 2000, it was empowered to=
give judgements on matters of dispute related to power generation, distrib=
ution and transmission. These powers were empowered under the Electricity R=
egulatory Act. The state advocate-general has informed the Cabinet that as =
per Section 52 of the Electricity Regulatory Commission Rules, 1998, all co=
ntracts made between parties become null and void and the only body which c=
an give judgement on power-related disputes is MERC."=20

The official added that international settlement is costly and lawyers cha=
rge up to 400 an hour for representing a case. " The easiest option was to =
drag Enron before MERC and settle the dispute in Mumbai. However, Enron in=
sists that it be solved under the International Arbitration Act (IAA).'' H=
owever, Energy Secretary V M Lal said, ''MERC was formed under a Government=
of India Act, which states all power-related disputes should be solved by =
it. The clauses in the Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) about arbitration wer=
e automatically superseded after the act came into force. After the formati=
on of MERC, IAA is not a concern.''

MID DAY
Wednesday, May 30, 2001,=20
MERC restrains Enron from approaching Intl court

The Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission (MERC) on Tuesday restrai=
ned Enron promoted Dabhol Power Company (DPC) from approaching the Internat=
ional Court of Arbitration proceedings till the final hearing on the petiti=
on was filed by the Maharashtra State Electricity Board (MSEB) before MERC.=
While passing an interim-order the commssion has also warned the DPC offic=
ial not to activate Escrow account. Maharashtra Advocate General Goolam Vah=
anvati, who appeared on behalf of MSEB stressed that since DPC was register=
ed in India, all legal proceeding should be held in the country and nowhere=
else. He further argued that though the company was promoted by the foreig=
n energy major giant it did not mean that the arbitration proceeding should=
be held in any other foreign countries.
Vahanvati has also argued that the commission was set up in 1998 and had p=
owers for adjudicating disputes and differences between licensees and utili=
ties. The DPC counsel Atul Setalvad in his submission before MERC stated t=
hat the energy major had doubts over Regulatory's Jurisdication to decide t=
he fate of several on-going dispute between DPC and MSEB. The next date of =
hearing has been fixed on June 1

MID DAY
Wednesday, May 30, 2001,
MSEB wins first round of battle against DPC, Deepak Lokhande

Maharashtra State Electricity Board (MSEB) yesterday won the first round of=
battle against Dabhol Power Corporation (DPC) as the Maharashtra Electrici=
ty Regulatory Commission (MERC) passed an ad interim order restricting DPC =
from activating the Escrow account with MSEB or furthering arbitration proc=
eedings against it. MSEB had approached MERC on the grounds its Power Purch=
ase Agreement (PPA) with DPC has became void as the latter could not fulfil=
its condition of supplying MSEB power within three hours of placement of d=
emand. Sparks flew as DPC senior counsel Atul Setalvad and state Advocate =
General Gollam Mahanvati defended their respective clients tooth and nail a=
t the MERC yesterday. Setalvad contested the jurisdiction of the MERC whi=
le Vahanvati insisted that the MERC is within its jurisdiction as the dispu=
te is between affected public policies and not private interests of two com=
panies.=20

He also cited two Supreme Court judgements on exclusive jurisdiction. Seta=
lvad said his clients did not have enough time to study the notice served o=
n them by the MSEB and sought two weeks to prepare for the case. When the =
MERC chairman asked him if his client would give an assurance, as requested=
by MSEB, that during this period DPC would not activate its Escrow arrang=
ement with MSEB or further its rbitration, DPC representatives present ther=
e refused. Vahanvati prayed for an ad interim relief on both counts, which =
was granted by the commission. During the hearing, it was revealed that MS=
EB had stopped buying power from DPC from 12 pm onwards yesterday. MSEB cha=
irman Vinay Bansal later told mediapersons that MSEB, in its notice to DPC,=
had conveyed that though the PPA was void, MSEB would continue to draw pow=
er and make payments subject to adjustments in tariff by concerned authorit=
ies. " However, DPC objected to this saying if MSEB bought power from DPC,=
it would deem that the PPA was still valid." The next hearing will be held=
on June 14.